Overview
Heart disease compromises a pet’s heart muscle or valves, making it difficult for the heart to pump blood throughout the body. Its signs are subtle and its consequences are dire. Left undetected, heart disease can lead to heart failure. Veterinarians can sometimes find heart disease during routine examinations, but most diagnoses are made with help from:
- Chest X-rays
- Electrocardiographs (ECG)
- Ultrasound tests
States with the highest prevalence of Heart Disease are:
Signs
Physical signs of heart disease are not always visible, especially in early stages. Signs are especially tough to read in cats, which are known for hiding illness until the disease has progressed. In between your pet's regular veterinary visits, look out for:
- Signs of fatigue
- Difficulty breathing (especially during play or exercise)
- Coughing
- Fainting
Prevention
Early diagnosis can potentially increase the length and quality of a pet’s life.
Some types of heart disease may be avoided by ensuring your pets, especially cats, get proper nutrition. For this reason, pet owners who choose to feed homemade diets should consult with a veterinarian to ensure their pets’ dietary needs are being met.
Learn more about heart disease in cats and dogs at Banfield.com
